Selling · Costs

What you sell for is not what you take home.

List price and net proceeds are two different numbers. Between them sit commission, escrow, transfer tax, staging, repairs, and capital gains setup. This page maps every line — calibrated to the Peninsula luxury market.

01 · Pre-listing

Pre-listing preparation

Line itemTypical rangeNotes
Home inspection$500 – $1,000Full structural, systems, pest check. Sets the disclosure baseline.
Deep cleaning$300 – $800Professional crew; part of every pre-list checklist.
Landscaping / curb appeal$500 – $3,000Front and back yard. First impression on arrival and in drone footage.
Staging — basic$3,000 – $8,000Furniture, accessories, editing for a tight SKU count.
Staging — full luxury build-out$8,000 – $20,000Custom furniture plan, art, full accessory kit. Typical at $5M+.
Professional photography + video$1,000 – $3,0004K stills, drone, Matterport, twilight hero shot.
02 · Transaction

Transaction execution costs

Line itemTypical rangeNotes
Listing-side commissionNegotiableCalculated on sale price. Discuss your specific structure on the founder pricing call.
Escrow + title$2,000 – $4,000Title insurance and escrow service fee. Scales with price; customarily seller-paid in San Mateo and Santa Clara counties.
County transfer tax~$1.10 / $1,000Base rate across San Mateo and Santa Clara counties.
City transfer tax$0 – $3.30 / $1,000Additive to county rate. Varies significantly by city — see city table below.
03 · Tax planning

Tax planning (pre-listing)

Line itemTypical rangeNotes
Federal capital gains (long-term)Up to 20% of net gainLong-term rate applies if held 12+ months. Consult your CPA — not tax advice.
California capital gainsUp to 13.3% of net gainCalifornia taxes capital gains as ordinary income at state marginal rate.
Primary-residence exclusionUp to $250K (single) / $500K (married)Requires 2 of last 5 years as primary residence. Confirm with your CPA.
Worked example

Listed at $2,980,000 · Sold at $3,120,000

A Peninsula single-family home — primary residence, owner-occupied for more than two years, basic prep and staging package. The stepped breakdown below shows how sale price converts to net proceeds.

Sale price$3,120,000
Commission (listing side)Discuss on call
Negotiable
Escrow + title
$3,200
Pre-listing prep + stagingBasic package
$14,500
Photography, video + marketing
$2,200
County + city transfer taxSanta Clara county rate example
$13,728
Estimated net proceeds (pre-tax)$3,086,372

Estimated pre-tax net proceeds before mortgage payoff. Figures are illustrative; capital gains treatment depends on your CPA.

Assumptions

  • · Primary-residence sale, owner-occupied 2+ years
  • · Basic prep + staging package
  • · Commission negotiated separately — shown as line item on call
City transfer tax

How transfer tax varies across Peninsula cities.

County transfer tax is uniform at $1.10 per $1,000 across San Mateo and Santa Clara counties. City surcharges layer on top — and the spread is significant. San Francisco operates a tiered mansion tax that applies above $5M. Always confirm with your title company at time of sale.

CityCounty rateCity rateCombined rateOn $3M saleNotes
Palo Alto$1.10 / $1,000$0.00 / $1,000$1.10 / $1,000$3,300No city surcharge.
Atherton$1.10 / $1,000$0.00 / $1,000$1.10 / $1,000$3,300County rate only.
Mountain View$1.10 / $1,000$2.20 / $1,000$3.30 / $1,000$9,900City surcharge applies.
San Jose$1.10 / $1,000$3.30 / $1,000$4.40 / $1,000$13,200Some transactions may trigger additional program fees.
San FranciscoN/A (city-county)Tiered — up to $25 / $1,000Tiered — up to $25 / $1,000$75,000 at top tierMansion tax tiers apply above $5M and $10M. Confirm with title company.

Rates current as of public records. Verify with your title company — surcharge ordinances can change.

How to think about costs

Four planning phases every seller should sequence.

§ Step 01

Pre-listing investment

Inspections, repairs, deep clean, landscaping, staging, photography, and video. Budget varies by property type and buyer profile — we triage by ROI, not checkbox.

§ Step 02

Transaction execution costs

Commission, escrow/title, county and city transfer tax. Many sellers miss city-level surcharges. The gap is material at $3M+.

§ Step 03

Tax and cash-flow planning

Capital gains, depreciation recapture, 1031 eligibility, and bridge housing cost — all should feed into the decision before you sign a listing agreement. Bring your CPA in early.

§ Step 04

ROI calibration

For some properties, heavier staging spend lifts perceived value significantly. For others, cost control wins. The right call depends on market, buyer profile, and price band — not on a blanket formula.

FAQ

Common questions on seller costs.

What seller-side cost is most commonly underestimated?

Pre-listing preparation, bridge-housing cost during transition, and transfer tax at the city level. Most sellers focus on commission and miss the rest.

Is staging always worth it?

Not always — it depends on the property type, price band, and buyer profile. For Bay Area family homes competing on quality-of-life signals, staging typically delivers high ROI. Basic packages run $3,000–$8,000; full luxury build-outs run $8,000–$20,000.

When should I run a net-proceeds model?

Before you set an asking price — not after you accept an offer. We build your specific model on the founder pricing call, line by line, including your actual prep scope and any buyer concessions.

Why does the same sale price yield a different net in different cities?

City transfer tax surcharges vary widely — from $0 per $1,000 in Atherton and Palo Alto to $3.30+ per $1,000 in San Jose, and significantly higher tiered rates in San Francisco. On a $5M sale, the gap between cities can exceed $100,000.

When should I involve a CPA or tax advisor?

Before listing — especially for investment properties, long-held assets with large embedded gains, or move-up situations where 1031 exchange may apply. The later tax planning starts, the fewer structural options remain.

Early-stage seller estimates

Get your net-proceeds estimate before you commit to a price.

Marie Wang (DRE# 02110980) and Kevin Mo (DRE# 02127623) · Keller Williams · 30-minute call, no pitch. We walk through your property line by line.

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